Science

SCIENCE

 

The Science Department offers a solid selection of the core physical and biological sciences. Inquiry and laboratory work is emphasized in each course. Students will study some of the interrelationships between the physical and biological environments. Scientific and environmental problems facing mankind will be examined.

 

All students must successfully complete a course in Physics, Biology and Chemistry

 

RECOMMENDED COURSE SEQUENCES

 

Post-secondary Training and Employment, Technical School, Allied Health or 2-year College

9th:                        Introduction to Physics or Science and Technology

10th:                      Biology

11th:                      Chemistry

12th:                       Physics

11th or 12th:          Anatomy and Physiology (strongly recommended

for students interested in Allied Health)

 

Four-year College

9th:                        Introduction to Physics or Science and Technology

10th:                      Biology

11th:                      Chemistry

12th:                      Physics , AP Physics,

AP Biology or AP Chemistry

11th or 12th:          Anatomy and Physiology

 

Four-year College (Science Intensive -by application only)

9th:                        Biology

10th:                      Chemistry

11th:                      AP Chemistry

10th or 11th:      Anatomy & Physiology

12th:                      AP Biology and Physics or AP Physics

 

Acceptance into the intensive sequence is at the discretion of the science department. Application qualifications are as follows:

  • A 90 average or better in science and math for all terms in eighth grade and on

the Honor Roll during all terms in eighth grade

  • Completion of  Algebra I in 8th grade
  • Strong recommendation of current science teacher
  • Completed student application form and essay

 

It is very important to understand that if a student takes Biology as a 9th grader, he/she is committing to completing the entire intensive sequence of courses. (Note: The only difference between the intensive sequence and the traditional four-year college sequence is that the intensive sequence allows students to take both AP Biology and AP Chemistry.)

 

INTRODUCTION to PHYSICS                                        Credit: 1

Grade 9-12                                                                          CP Prerequisite: None

Honors                                                                                                 Honors Prerequisite:  Concurrent Algebra

College Prep

 

This course addresses the fundamental laws, concepts and theories that govern the physical world. Through an investigative, hands-on approach, students will study energy, motion (including Newton’s Laws), heat, electricity, magnetism, and wave energy (light and sound). Wherever possible these topics will be related to daily life.

 

SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY                                             Credit: 1

Grade 9-12                                                                          Prerequisite: None

College Prep

Fundamentals

 

Science & Technology addresses topics of physics within the framework of engineering. Students will study the engineering design process, basic engineering drawing, manufacturing processes, strength of materials, thermal energy, pressure (and its application to pneumatic and hydraulic systems), electric circuits and electricity production . Students will participate in several group design projects during the year.

 

BIOLOGY                                                                             Credit: 1.5

Grades 10-12                                                                     Prerequisite: None

Honors

College Prep

Fundamentals

 

Through laboratory experiments and current readings, students study ecology, evolution, DNA and genetics, cell organization and chemistry, and cell processes such as meiosis and mitosis, protein synthesis, photosynthesis, and cellular respiration. Also investigated are microbiology, the three domains, body systems, and current biological technology.

 

Advanced Placement BIOLOGY                                                           Credit: 1.5

Grades 11-12                                                                                                     Prerequisite:  See below

 

This is an Advanced Placement Biology course. The course will include topics usually covered in a college biology course for majors. The major themes of the course are:

Science as Process                                                           Evolution

Energy Transfer                                                                Continuity and

Relationship of Structure to Function                      Change

Regulation                                                                         Science, Technology

Interdependence in Nature                                        and Society

 

Primary emphasis in the course will be in developing and understanding concepts rather than memorizing terms and technical details. Students should have completed a first year biology course and a first year chemistry course with an 85 average or better and have the recommendation of their biology teacher. (Suggested Honors Biology and Honors Chemistry).

 

Although not required to take this course, students expecting to take the AP Biology exam to earn college credits, should also take Anatomy and Physiology.

 

CHEMISTRY                                                                        Credit:  1.5

Grades 10-12                                                                     Prerequisite: College Prep Mathematics

Honors

College Prep

Fundamentals

 

This course is a survey of topics regarding the structure and properties of matter with an emphasis on inquiry lab work.

 

Through emphasis on lab experimentation, this course provides a firm foundation for the understanding of principles underlying basic chemical concepts of matter, stoichiometry, the periodic table and the dynamics of chemistry.

 

 

 

ADVANCED PLACEMENT CHEMISTRY                                      Credit: 1.5

Grades 11-12                                                                                     Prerequisite: Chemistry I and

recommendation of Chemistry I instructor

 

This is an advanced chemistry course that gives the advanced science student an opportunity to continue studying the principles and concepts developed in Chemistry I. The course includes physical chemistry, organic chemistry, qualitative, and quantitative analysis.

(Please visit www.collegeboard.com  for a detailed list of topics covered.)

 

PHYSICS                                                                               Credit: 1 .5

Grades 12                                                                            Prerequisite: Math CP I & II are recommended

Honors                                                                                 Honors Prerequisite:  Enrollment in Calculus

College Prep

Fundamentals

 

This course surveys the physical laws governing the universe. Through lab studies, consequences of these laws are examined and concepts in motion, energy and light are developed.

 

Advanced Placement Physics                                                            Credit: 1.5

Grade 12                                                                              Prerequisite: Concurrent enrollment in Calculus

 

 

This course focuses on mechanics and electricity and magnetism. Our approach to the analysis of systems is calculus based, emphasizing analytical skills and recognizing symmetries within systems. Since this is an intensive analytical college-level course, motivation and mathematical achievement are important prerequisites.

 

ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY                                    Credit: 1

Grades 10-12                                                                     Prerequisite: Biology

Honors

College Prep

 

Anatomy and Physiology examines the structures and functioning of human systems. The program is highly recommended for students interested in health related careers. Anatomy and Physiology does not fulfill the life science graduation requirement.

 

BioMath                                                                              Credit: .5

Grade 9-12                                                                          Prerequisite: CP or Honors Biology,

Honors                                                                                 Discussion with                 BioMath teachers

College Prep

 

The BioMath program is a multiple year initiative developed by the Discrete Mathematics program at Rutgers University and funded by the National Science Foundation.  Its purpose is to create high school level units that simultaneously teach biology and math concepts.  Approximately 25 units have been completed and field tested in high schools across the nation, including Monument Mountain.  Four of Monument Mountain’s math and science teachers have been involved in writing and field testing these units.  The individual units have been rewritten into a book that will serve as a text for the BioMath course.  BioMath will run for the first time anywhere at Monument Mountain next fall.

 

The Monument Mountain course will likely choose from these modules – the Computational Molecular Biology series: Evolution by Substitution, Genetic Inversions, Spider Silk (DNA alignment), Microarrays; the Computational Epidemiology series: Competition in Disease Evolution, Modeling Disease Outbreaks, Imperfect Testing, Genetic Epidemiology; the Ecology series: Food Webs, Habitat-Squirrels, Ecological Footprint, Home Range; Additional Modules: Forensics, Evolutionary Game Theory, Tomography

 

At Monument Mountain this course will be aimed at all college bound students who are interested in biology and in learning the underlying math, particularly how the math is being used and applied. This means that the course is appropriate for both CP and Honors students and will be presented at the CP level, with an option to take it at the Honors level. One of the prerequisites is passing CP or Honors Biology. The primary prerequisite is a discussion with the course teacher(s) to make sure the student understands how the course material will be presented and where the student convinces the teacher(s) that the student is interested in the planned material and in doing the type of work required.